One of the many factors that add to the pressures and challenges of homeownership is the ongoing cost of property taxes, which persists even after a property is paid off.
For some, property taxes are little more than an afterthought, while for others, they can be a significant financial setback on top of mortgage or insurance payments.
A recent WalletHub study looked at the tax burden of owning real estate across the US and ranked all 50 states by the effective tax rate paid by homeowners in the state. The study used data from the US Census Bureau.
"Property taxes represent a recurring cost that can significantly affect financial planning, savings capacity, and long-term affordability," Mitchell Franklin, an accounting professor at Le Moyne College in New York, said in the study. "Even if a home's purchase price appears manageable, high property taxes can dramatically increase the overall cost of ownership and strain household budgets."
Meanwhile, in states like Alabama, which has the second-lowest real estate tax rate in the country, the owners of a home at the state's median home value, which in this case is $209,900, pay about $788 each year.
These 20 US states have the lowest real estate tax rates. See how they rank.
20. Virginia
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Effective real estate tax rate: 0.73%
State median home value: $383,700
Annual taxes on a home with a state median value: $2,790
18. (tie) Montana
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Effective real estate tax rate: 0.72%
State median home value: $375,800
Annual taxes on a home with a state median value: $2,693
18. (tie) Mississippi
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Effective real estate tax rate: 0.72%
State median home value: $169,800
Annual taxes on a home with a state median value: $1,215
16. (tie) New Mexico
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Effective real estate tax rate: 0.70%
State median home value: $248,100
Annual taxes on a home with a state median value: $1,731
16. (tie) California
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Effective real estate tax rate: 0.70%
State median home value: $734,700
Annual taxes on a home with a state median value: $5,124
15. North Carolina
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Effective real estate tax rate: 0.66%
State median home value: $288,900
Annual taxes on a home with a state median value: $1,896
14. Wyoming
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Effective real estate tax rate: 0.57%
State median home value: $309,700
Annual taxes on a home with a state median value: $1,767
12. (tie) Louisiana
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Effective real estate tax rate: 0.55%
State median home value: $216,500
Annual taxes on a home with a state median value: $1,180
12. (tie) Arkansas
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Effective real estate tax rate: 0.55%
State median home value: $188,000
Annual taxes on a home with a state median value: $1,040
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